Mercy Corps Welcomes Ceasefire, Warns of Humanitarian Challenges Ahead in Lebanon

On 26 November, news that Lebanese and Israeli authorities agreed to a ceasefire signaled a hopeful end to the intense bombardment and cross-border fire that began in October 2023 and significantly escalated in September 2024.  

Mercy Corps Country Director for Lebanon Laila Al Amine says: 

“The agreement is a critical step toward ending the cycle of violence for communities in Lebanon and Northern Israel that have endured immense suffering. 

“The economic and humanitarian challenges ahead in Lebanon are staggering and the road to recovery will require immediate and sustained action. Lebanon’s economy has suffered a staggering blow, with GDP contracting by an estimated 6.4%—equivalent to $1.15 billion—during the conflict’s escalation from mid-September to late November. With over half the population now living below the poverty line, resources growing scarce, and more than one million displaced people enduring the bitter cold of winter without adequate shelter or winter weather supplies, the worst civilian impacts could still be ahead.  

“Humanitarian organizations urgently need safe and unhindered access to affected areas to deliver life-saving assistance and begin recovery efforts, which face immense obstacles. In many areas, roads and critical infrastructure have been destroyed or are completely inaccessible, cutting off communities from essential services and aid. Rebuilding —from roads and homes to basic utilities such as healthcare facilities, supermarkets, and schools—requires substantial investment. Yet despite significant pledges, this funding has yet to materialize.  

“We urgently call on donors to fulfill their commitments to ensure that humanitarian organizations can help communities to meet their immediate needs and support their long-term recovery. We also urge donors to fulfill pledges outlined in the Flash Appeal, with a particular focus on funding cash assistance, proven to be the most dignified and cost-effective way to support displaced populations.”   

Since October 2023, Mercy Corps has distributed essential items including cash, hot meals, food baskets, and hygiene kits to meet the urgent needs of more than 15,700 displaced families across more than 44 villages in Lebanon's South and Nabatieh governorates. With local partners, Mercy Corps has also engaged displaced and host community members in community-based projects aimed at reducing social tensions and alleviating the economic impact of displacement on affected communities. Mercy Corps has been working in Lebanon since 1993, to promote peace, stability, and growth by addressing root causes of conflict and poverty.